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Oncology
gastrointestinal malignancies
squamous cell carcinoma
A 55-year-old woman presents to an outpatient clinic with a progressively enlarging, crusted, and ulcerated lesion on her left forearm. She reports a history of a chronic, non-healing scar at this site for approximately 15 years, following a thermal injury sustained in childhood. Initially, the lesion was a stable, flat area of discoloration, but over the past six months, it has become painful, raised, and has bled intermittently. She has no other significant past medical history. Her vital signs are within normal limits. On physical examination, the lesion measures 6 cm x 4 cm, with indurated borders, central ulceration, and a foul-smelling discharge. There is no palpable regional lymphadenopathy. What is the most likely diagnosis and the most appropriate initial management approach?
| Lab Parameter | Value | Reference Range |
|---|---|---|
| White Blood Cell | 9.8 x 10^9/L | 4.0-10.0 x 10^9/L |
| C-reactive protein | 15 mg/L | <5 mg/L |

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